Why Breastfeeding Reduces Infections
Dear parents, welcome to the parenting journey! Breastfeeding is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) post-2020 guidelines as the ideal feeding method for infants, as it significantly reduces infection risks in most situations. Breast milk is not only a source of nutrition but also a dynamic immune support system. As a parenting expert, I will help you understand this remarkable process with scientific evidence and compassionate care. Remember, every family's choice deserves respect, and we are here to support you every step of the way.
Possible Reasons
- Breast milk contains abundant antibodies (such as secretory IgA), which can directly neutralize pathogens in the infant's gut, forming the first line of immune defense.
- Probiotics and prebiotics in breast milk promote a healthy gut microbiota, strengthening gut barrier function and reducing harmful bacterial invasion.
- The breastfeeding process itself reduces infants' exposure to external contaminants (such as improperly stored formula or water sources), lowering opportunities for infection.
Family Care Recommendations
- Ensure the mother consumes a balanced diet (including foods rich in protein and vitamins) to maintain the quality of immune components in breast milk.
- Learn proper breastfeeding positions (such as cradle hold or football hold), and feed regularly to stimulate milk production, avoiding common issues like cracked nipples.
- Seek community or professional support (such as lactation consultants or support groups) to address breastfeeding challenges and enhance confidence and persistence.
When to Seek Medical Care
- ⚠️ If the infant has persistent fever (temperature exceeding 38°C), severe diarrhea, or vomiting, seek medical attention immediately.
- ⚠️ If the infant appears lethargic, refuses to feed, or shows signs of dehydration (such as reduced urine output), consult qualified medical personnel immediately.
Conclusion
The immune benefits of breastfeeding stem from nature's wisdom, but it is not the only choice—however you feed your baby, your love is the strongest protection. New parents, parenting journeys inevitably have challenges, but trust your instincts and utilize professional resources. Every effort builds the foundation for your baby's health—you're doing great!
The information provided in this article is for reference only and cannot substitute for professional medical diagnosis or treatment advice; if your child exhibits any health concerns or the warning signs mentioned, consult qualified medical personnel immediately.