How to Prevent Urinary Tract Infections in Newborns
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in newborns and can be caused by bacteria entering the urethra, leading to discomfort. As new parents, understanding preventive measures can effectively protect your baby's health, allowing you to enjoy parenting with peace of mind. Based on guidelines from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) issued after 2020, this article provides practical advice.
Possible Causes
- Infrequent diaper changes leading to bacterial growth
- Improper wiping technique (e.g., back to front) facilitating bacterial entry into the urethra
- Infrequent urination or holding urine for too long
Home Care Recommendations
- Change diapers frequently: Replace every 2-3 hours or immediately when soiled, using gentle baby wipes for cleaning.
- Wipe correctly: Always wipe from front to back during each diaper change to reduce bacterial spread.
- Maintain cleanliness: Wash the diaper area with warm water, avoid irritating cleaning products, and ensure thorough drying.
When to Seek Medical Attention
- ⚠️ Fever exceeding 38°C - Seek immediate medical care if fever occurs.
- ⚠️ Cloudy, foul-smelling, or bloody urine - Seek immediate medical care if this symptom appears.
- ⚠️ Unusual crying, refusal to feed, or lethargy in the baby - Seek immediate medical care if this occurs.
Conclusion
Simple daily care can effectively prevent most urinary tract infections. New parents, your attentive care for your baby is a precious gift. Persevere, and you will find the journey of parenting filled with joy. Remember, you are not alone; professional medical support is always available to guide you.
The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical diagnosis or treatment advice. If your child exhibits any health concerns or the warning signs mentioned above, consult a qualified healthcare professional immediately.